General Terms
WOD (Workout of the Day):
The daily workout prescribed by the CrossFit coach or program.
AMRAP (As Many Rounds/Reps As Possible):
Perform as many rounds or repetitions of a specific set of exercises as possible within a given time frame.
EMOM (Every Minute on the Minute):
Perform a specific exercise or set of exercises at the start of every minute, resting for the remainder of the minute.
RFT (Rounds For Time):
Complete a specified number of rounds of exercises as quickly as possible.
RX:
Performing the workout as prescribed, without any modifications or scaling.
Scaled:
Modifying the workout to match an individual's fitness level or ability.
Exercise and Movement Terms
Box:
A CrossFit gym.
Box Jump:
Jumping onto and off a sturdy box or platform of a designated height.
Burpee:
A full-body exercise involving a squat, a jump back to a plank position, a push-up, a return to a squat, and a jump.
Clean:
Lifting a barbell from the ground to the shoulders in one motion.
Jerk:
A movement to lift a barbell from the shoulders to overhead, using leg drive.
Kettlebell Swing:
Swinging a kettlebell from between the legs to shoulder height or overhead using hip thrust.
Pull-Up:
An upper-body exercise where one pulls themselves up to a bar until the chin is above the bar.
Snatch:
Lifting a barbell from the ground to overhead in one continuous motion.
Thruster:
A combination of a front squat and a push press.
Wall Ball:
Throwing a medicine ball to a target on the wall and catching it back in a squat position.
Terminology for Performance
PR (Personal Record):
Achieving a new personal best in a workout or lift.
Rep:
Short for repetition, the number of times a particular exercise is performed.
Set:
A group of consecutive repetitions.
Metcon (Metabolic Conditioning):
Workouts designed to improve the efficiency of the body’s energy systems.
Hero WODs:
Workouts named after fallen heroes, typically more challenging and intense.
Equipment
Barbell:
A long bar used for weightlifting, with weights added to each end.
Plates:
Weights that are added to a barbell.
Kettlebell:
A cast-iron or steel weight resembling a cannonball with a handle, used for dynamic movements.
Medicine Ball:
A weighted ball used for various strength training exercises.
Row Erg:
A rowing machine used for cardio workouts.
Ski Erg:
A ski machine used to simulate the motion of Nordic skiing, providing a cardio workout.
Assault Bike:
A stationary bike with moving arms that provides a full-body cardio workout.
Miscellaneous
Benchmark WODs:
Standardized workouts used to measure progress over time.
Chipper:
A workout consisting of many different exercises with high reps, completed one after another.
Tabata:
A high-intensity interval training protocol consisting of 20 seconds of work followed by 10 seconds of rest, repeated for 8 rounds.
The Open:
An annual five-week competition where CrossFit athletes worldwide complete the same workouts and submit their scores.
Box Brief:
Daily announcements or updates provided by the coach or box.